32,591 research outputs found

    Teamwork on the field and at work

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    One way that people learn teamwork, informal mentoring, and other workplace skills is through participating in sports. Yet, many women of my generation did not get a chance to develop these talents since they had fewer opportunities to participate in organized athletics when they were young. I came to understand the importance of sports from my own experience: My passion—all the rest is a hobby—is coaching girls’ soccer, something I have done for the last 15 years.Sports for women ; Mentoring

    A consistent interpretation of the Karmen anomaly

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    The Karmen anomaly can be interpreted as being due to a heavy neutrino of mass around 137 MeV produced in πe2\pi_{e 2} decays. This interpretation is consistent with the present limits on the couplings of such an object.Comment: 11pages, 4figures, Te

    Correlation between magnetic and transport properties of phase separated La0.5_{0.5}Ca0.5_{0.5}MnO3_{3}

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    The effect of low magnetic fields on the magnetic and electrical transport properties of polycrystalline samples of the phase separated compound La0.5_{0.5}Ca0.5_{0.5}MnO3_{3} is studied. The results are interpreted in the framework of the field induced ferromagnetic fraction enlargement mechanism. A fraction expansion coefficient af, which relates the ferromagnetic fraction f with the applied field H, was obtained. A phenomenological model to understand the enlargement mechanism is worked out.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures, presented at the Fifth LAW-MMM, to appear in Physica B, Minor change

    Magnetoresistive memory in phase separated La0.5_{0.5}Ca0.5_{0.5}MnO3_{3}

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    We have studied a non volatile memory effect in the mixed valent compound La0.5_{0.5}Ca0.5_{0.5}MnO3_{3} induced by magnetic field (H). In a previous work [R.S. Freitas et al., Phys. Rev. B 65 (2002) 104403], it has been shown that the response of this system upon application of H strongly depends on the temperature range, related to three well differentiated regimes of phase separation occurring below 220 K. In this work we compare memory capabilities of the compound, determined following two different experimental procedures for applying H, namely zero field cooling and field cooling the sample. These results are analyzed and discussed within the scenario of phase separation.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure

    The plasma radiation shield - Concept, and applications to space vehicles

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    Plasma radiation shield - concept and applications to space vehicle

    Nonlinear effects of phonon fluctuations on transport through nanoscale junctions

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    We analyze the effect of electron-phonon coupling on the full counting statistics of a molecular junction beyond the lowest order perturbation theory. Our approach allows to take into account analytically the feedback between the non-equilibrium phonon and electronic distributions in the quantum regime. We show that even for junctions with high transmission and relatively weak electron-phonon coupling this feedback gives rise to increasingly higher nonlinearities in the voltage dependence of the cumulants of the transmitted charges distribution.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure

    Interpolative method for transport properties of quantum dots in the Kondo regime

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    We present an interpolative method for describing coherent transport through an interacting quantum dot. The idea of the method is to construct an approximate electron self-energy which becomes exact both in the limits of weak and strong coupling to the leads. The validity of the approximation is first checked for the case of a single (spin-degenerate) dot level. A generalization to the multilevel case is then discussed. We present results both for the density of states and the temperature dependent linear conductance showing the transition from the Kondo to the Coulomb blockade regime.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures, includes lamuphys.sty, submitted to the Proceedings of the XVI Sitges Conference on Statistical Mechanic

    Hypersonic flows as related to the National Aerospace plane

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    Experimental data for a series of 2-D and 3-D shock wave/boundary layer interaction flows at Mach 8.2 are presented. The test bodies, composed of simple geometric shapes fastened to a flat plate test bed, were designed to generate flows with varying degrees of pressure gradient, boundary layer separation, and turning angle. The data include surface pressure and heat transfer distributions as well as limited mean flowfield surveys both in the undisturbed and interaction regimes. The data are presented in a convenient form to be used to validate existing or future computational models of these hypersonic flows
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